How Do You Split Up Debt in a Divorce?
Dividing debt in a divorce can be complex. EP Wealth’s Linda Ginder, CFP®, EA, CDFA®, shares insights on handling mortgages, loans, and credit...
EP Wealth Advisors
Divorce brings financial challenges. Learn how to navigate asset division, taxes, and long-term planning with guidance from Certified Divorce Financial Analysts® at EP Wealth.
Money is a common source of contention when couples divorce. A Certified Divorce Financial Analyst® (CDFA®) at EP Wealth can help clients navigate the financial complexities of separation to build a future after divorce. Connect online to find an advisor near you.
Research confirms divorce is one of the most stressful events one can experience in a lifetime, second only to the death of a spouse. Finances can play a big part in that stress. Separating finances and starting over is no small task for couples whose lives have been intertwined for years.
Enlisting the guidance of a Certified Divorce Financial Analyst® (CDFA®) can likely ease the burden of trying to go it alone. These financial professionals can provide financial analysis and advice to attorneys and couples relating to the divorce.
CDFA® professionals at EP Wealth Advisors know the process can be overwhelming. Our goal is to help you come out on the other side ready to embark on the next chapter of your life.
A CDFA® is often called a divorce financial planner, and they focus on the unique concerns of clients who are considering ending their marriage, or who have already filed for divorce. CDFA® professionals offer custom financial planning that will focus on protecting you as you negotiate the terms of your divorce and as you move toward building a financial foundation as a single person.
Without professional advice, it’s more likely to concede to terms that may negatively impact your outcome and your future. Here are some of the ways a CDFA® can help clients navigate the financial aspects of divorce.
Do you know how much is in your retirement plans or savings accounts? What about the grand total of your credit bills? Is your name on the mortgage or the car loan?
These are the important questions we ask to get a deeper understanding of your financial situation. Once we have an accurate accounting of your assets, expenses, and liabilities, your CDFA® can begin building a picture of what your future can potentially look like after divorce.
Detangling finances in divorce can be challenging, but it’s an essential step in working towards preventing your ex from acquiring more debt or negatively impacting your credit.
We guide you through the steps to establish new bank accounts, credit cards, and other financial resources to keep your income and debt separate going forward. Because you are liable for any debt incurred on joint credit cards, it’s best to do this as soon as possible, even before you file for divorce, if possible.
When couples divorce, they also split their debts. Your CDFA® identifies all debts and determines who is responsible for them. We distinguish between shared debts (like a mortgage or medical bills) and individual debts like student loans or balances for personal credit cards.
A CDFA® may recommend paying off debt before finalizing divorce to cut these ties to your ex. However, this may not be possible for everyone. Our advisors can explore viable options to split and manage debt as efficiently as possible to minimize the impact on your finances.
Next, we focus on repairing, building, or establishing credit as a single person. It often makes sense for the person who will retain the home or car to refinance loans in their own name.
If everything was in your spouse’s name, or you have joint debt with your spouse, like a car loan or mortgage, establishing or rebuilding good credit can take time. A CDFA® provides practical action steps with the goal of establishing a healthy credit profile after your divorce.
As one household becomes two, you’ll need to set a realistic budget for your new life as a single person.
We consider all available income sources — including child support, alimony, and investments — and account for your expenses to build this budget. Our goal is to help you create a comfortable, post-divorce life considering your situation.
If it makes sense for you, we can also address retirement planning and investment management for the purpose of growing your assets and helping you save more for the future.
CDFA® professionals are available to work with your divorce attorneys throughout legal proceedings.
We provide clarity for your legal team on how the financial decisions you make today might affect your life after divorce. This includes guidance on the tax implications of real estate, retirement accounts, and other investments to help your attorney build a compelling case for a favorable settlement.
CDFA® professionals also act as witnesses in mediation or court, as needed.
Taking these steps early on can help plan for financial security after divorce:
Navigating the financial side of divorce requires careful timing. Here's a general timeline to help structure financial planning throughout the process:
Having organized financial records is crucial in preparing for negotiating a fair settlement. Consider compiling:
Divorce laws vary by state, which can significantly impact asset division, alimony, and child support. Key differences include:
Consulting legal and financial professionals familiar with state-specific rules can help you navigate these differences effectively.
Working with a divorce financial planning professional can help prepare you on how to potentially avoid these common missteps and create a strategy that supports long-term stability.
Even if your split is amicable, working with a CDFA® can still make sense. It’s all too easy to make costly mistakes that may impact your ability to maintain your lifestyle and reach your financial goals after your divorce. With our help, you may be able to sidestep these common (and costly) divorce pitfalls.
A CDFA® provides clarity by:
Connect with an EP Wealth CDFA® to start building your divorce financial plan today.
Divorce often requires adjusting long-term investment strategies. Some key factors to evaluate include:
Divorce settlements can have lasting tax effects, depending on how assets are divided. Some key considerations include:
A professional CDFA® can help you structure your settlement, striving to be as tax-efficient as possible.
Divorce is a major life change, but with financial planning aligned with your goals, you can move forward with confidence. Whether you need help dividing assets, creating a post-divorce budget, or planning for the future, EP Wealth’s CDFA® professionals are here to help. Contact us today to get started!
DISCLOSURES
Dividing debt in a divorce can be complex. EP Wealth’s Linda Ginder, CFP®, EA, CDFA®, shares insights on handling mortgages, loans, and credit...
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